United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

Above-ground biomass stock in forest in the UNECE region

Country: Canada ''Passive level crossing'' refers to passive warnings, private crossings and farm crossings. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side warning'' refers to flashing lights and bells. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side protection'' refers to gates and other automated warnings.

Country: Belgium For vehicle kilometres: National transport = all kms driven in Belgium including the kms from international journeys driven in Belgium, International transport = all the kms driven outside Belgium, Regular national transport = Public Transport and school transport by public transport operators. For total passengers: Touring cars and coaches (occasional services) only, Regular national transport refers to public transport only. Country: Croatia Passenger kilometres refers to interurban transport only. Country: Hungary Number of passenger and vehicle kilometres refer to data from enterprises with more than 49 employees. Country: Ireland Refers to public transport only Country: Latvia Passenger kilometres refers to regular transport only. Country: Norway Urban transport data refer to the 13 largest city-areas only. Country: Poland International transport outside country includes only enterprises with more than 9 employees. Passenger kilometres includes only enterprises with more than 9 employees and does not include urban transport. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only. Refers to public transport. Country: Slovenia Passenger kilometres refer to public transport. Passenger kilometres, international transport refer to domestic operators only. Country: United States Number of passengers, national transport does not include intercity or school bus transportation. Vehicle kilometres refers to all bus travel in the United States, not only vehicles registered in the country.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions: Inland waterways transport (IWT) : Any movement of goods and/or passengers using an IWT vessel on a given inland waterways network. When an IWT vessel is being carried on another vehicle, only the movement of the carrying vehicle (active mode) is taken into account. National inland waterways transport : Inland waterways transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) located in the same country irrespective of the country in which the IWT vessel is registered. It may involve transit through a second country. International inland waterways transport : Inland waterways transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) located in two different countries. It may involve transit through one or more additional countries. Goods carried by inland waterways : Any goods moved by IWT freight vessel. This includes all packaging and equipment such as containers, swap-bodies or pallets. Tonne-kilometre by inland waterways : Unit of measure of goods transport which represents the transport of one tonne by inland waterways over one kilometre. Goods loaded : Goods placed on an IWT vessel and dispatched by inland waterways. Transshipment from one IWT vessel to another is regarded as loading after unloading. The same applies to changes of pusher tugs or tugs. Goods unloaded : Goods taken of an IWT vessel after transport by inland waterways. Transshipment from one IWT vessel to another is regarded as unloading before re-loading. The same applies to changes of pusher tugs or tugs. International - loaded Goods having left the country by inland waterways (other than goods in transit by inland waterways throughout) : Goods which, having been loaded on an IWT vessel in the country, left the country by inland waterways and were unloaded in another country. International - unloaded Goods having entered the country by inland waterways (other than goods in transit by inland waterways throughout) : Goods which, having been loaded on an IWT vessel in another country, entered the country by inland waterways and were unloaded there. Goods in transit by inland waterways throughout : Goods which entered the country by inland waterways and left the country by inland waterways at a point different from the point of entry, after having been carried across the country solely by inland waterways in the same IWT freight vessel. Transshipments from one IWT vessel to another and changes of pusher tugs or tugs are regarded as loading/ unloading. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not availableCountry: BulgariaPush/tow and self-propelled vessels refer to vessel type 1 to 4.Country: CroatiaSelf-propelled vessels includes transport by seagoing vesselsCountry: CzechiaPush/tow vessels refers to non-self propelled vessels and other vessels.Country: United States2012 tonne kilometer data does not include imports

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions:National rail transport : Rail transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) located in the same country irrespective of the country in which the railway vehicles were registered. It may involve transit through a second country. International rail transport : Rail transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) in two different countries. It may involve transit through one or more additional countries. Goods carried by rail : Any goods moved by rail vehicles. This includes all packaging and equipment, such as containers, swap-bodies or pallets as well as road goods vehicles carried by rail. Tonne-kilometre by rail : Unit of measure of goods transport which represents the transport of one tonne of goods by rail over a distance of one kilometre. Goods loaded : Goods placed on a rail vehicle and dispatched by rail. Unlike in road and inland waterway transport, transshipments from one rail vehicle to another and change of tractive vehicle are not regarded as loading after unloading. Goods unloaded : Goods taken off a rail vehicle after transport by rail. Unlike in road and inland waterway transport, transshipments from one rail vehicle to another and change of tractive vehicle are not regarded as unloading before reloading. International - loaded Goods having left the country by rail (other than goods in transit by rail throughout) : Goods loaded on a reporting railway network and transported by rail to be unloaded in a foreign country. Wagons loaded on a railway network and carried by ferry to a foreign network are included. International - unloaded Goods having entered the country by rail (other than goods in transit by rail throughout) : Goods loaded on a foreign railway network and transported by rail on the reporting railway network for unloading in the country of this reporting network. Wagons loaded on a foreign railway network and carried by ferry to the reporting network are included. Goods in transit by rail throughout : Goods loaded on a foreign railway network for a destination on a foreign railway network which are transported on the reporting railway network. Wagons entering and/or leaving the reporting network by ferry are included. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Croatia Until 2012 international transport includes goods partly transported by railway and partly by another mode of transport. Since 2013 this kind of goods have been included in national transport. Country: Estonia ''Goods in transit by rail'' includes transition between rail and maritime transport in ports. Country: Slovenia Prior to 2004 data are based on transport of goods as to origin and destination. From 2004 on data are based on journeys, which means that the transport of goods is observed as to the place of loading and the place of unloading to/from a rail vehicle Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Sweden ''Locomotives'' includes railcars. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions: Oil pipeline transport : Any movement of crude or refined liquid petroleum products in a given oil pipeline network. National oil pipeline transport : Oil pipeline transport between two places (a pumping-in place and a pumping-out place) located in the same country or in that part of the seabed allocated to it. It may involve transit through a second country. International oil pipeline transport : Oil pipeline transport between two places (a pumping-in place and a pumping-out place) located in two different countries or on those parts of the seabed allocated to them. It may involve transit through one or more additional countries. Goods transported by oil pipeline : Any crude or refined liquid petroleum products moved by oil pipelines. Tonne-kilometre by oil pipeline : Unit of measure of transport which represents transport of one tonne of goods by oil pipeline over one kilometre. International - loaded Goods having left the country by oil pipeline ( other than goods in transit by oil pipeline throughout ) : Goods which, having been pumped into an oil pipeline in the country or that part of the seabed allocated to it, left the country by oil pipeline and were pumped out in another country. International - unloaded Goods having entered the country by oil pipeline (other than goods in transit by oil pipeline throughout) : Goods which, having been pumped into an oil pipeline in another country or that part of the seabed allocated to it, entered the country by oil pipeline and were pumped out there. Goods in transit by oil pipeline throughout : Goods which entered the country by oil pipeline and left the country by oil pipeline at a point different from the point of entry, after having been transported across the country solely by oil pipeline. Goods which entered and/or left the country in question by vessels after pumping into/pumping out of an oil pipeline at the frontier are included. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not availableCountry: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: CanadaData reported in cubic meters.Country: TurkeyData includes only crude petroleum transport of Petroleum Pipeline Corporation and Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO)

Consumption of sawnwood in the UNECE region

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order.

Export price of industrial roundwood in UNECE Region

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Driver: Any person who drives a motor vehicle or other vehicle (including a cycle), or who guides cattle, singly or in herds, or flocks, or draught, pack or saddle animals on a road. Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Pedestrian: Any person other than a driver or a passenger according to the above definitions. Persons pushing or pulling a child?s carriage, a bath chair or invalid chair, or any other small vehicle without an engine, or pushing a cycle or moped, and handicapped persons travelling in invalid chairs propelled by such persons or moving at walking pace shall be treated as pedestrians. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Motor vehicle: Any power-driven vehicle which is normally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. This term embraces trolleybuses, that is to say, vehicles connected to an electric conductor and not rail-borne. It does not cover vehicles, such as agricultural tractors, which are only incidentally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. Power driven vehicle: Any self propelled road vehicle, other than a moped and a rail-borne vehicle. Cycle: Any road vehicle which has at least two wheels and is propelled solely by the muscular energy of the person(s) on that vehicle, in particular by means of a pedal system, lever or handle (e.g. bicycles, tricycles, quadricycles and invalid carriages). Moped: Any two-wheeled or three-wheeled road vehicle which is fitted with an internal combustion engine having a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc. (3.05 cu. in.) and a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km (30 miles) per hour. Motor cycle: Two-wheeled road motor vehicle with or without side-car, including motor scooter, or three-wheeled road motor vehicle not exceeding 400 kg (900 lb.) unleaded weight. This term does not include mopeds. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Tramcar: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is rail borne. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Albania Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Ireland Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Poland Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Georgia ''<6 years'' refer to ''0-7 years''. ''10-14 years'' refer to ''8-16 years''. ''21-24 years'' refer to ''17-25 years''. ''25-64 years'' refer to ''26-60 years''. ''65 years and over'' refer to ''more than 60 years'' Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of From 2008, breakdown by category of user does not sum to total as unknown category of user is not reported. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by age group cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. 6 to 9 years refers to less than 10 years old. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Sum by category of user is not equal to total as unknown category of user is not shown. Country: Uzbekistan Less than 6 years refers to less than 7 years. 10 to 14 years refers to 8 to 15 years.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Age Group: < 6 years For European Union members, less than 6 years refers to less than 5 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 18 - 20 years For European Union members, 18 to 20 years refers to 18 to 19 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 21 - 24 years For European Union members, 21 to 24 years refers to 20 to 24 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 6 - 9 years For European Union members, 6 to 9 years refers to 5 to 9 years (data provided through CARE database). Country: Georgia ''<6 years'' refer to ''0-7 years''. ''10-14 years'' refer to ''8-16 years''. ''21-24 years'' refer to ''17-25 years''. ''25-64 years'' refer to ''26-60 years''. ''65 years and over'' refer to ''more than 60 years'' Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by age group cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. 6 to 9 years refers to less than 10 years old. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: Uzbekistan Less than 6 years refers to less than 7 years. 10 to 14 years refers to 8 to 15 years. Sex: Total Sum of males and females may not be equal to total in some countries where victim gender is unknown.

GDP: Expenditure Approach, in National Currency, by Country and Expenditure

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.

Country: Belarus''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailersCountry: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GermanyLorries, load capacity 5,000 kg - 6,999 kg refers to 5,000 kg to 7,499 kg. Lorries, load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg refers to 7,500 kg to 9,999 kg.Country: HungaryLoad capacity of ''lorries'' excludes lorries for special purpose. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: Hungary''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: ItalyLorries, load capacity 1,000-1,499 kg refers to 1,100-1,600 kg, 1,500-2,999 kg refers to 1,700-3,500 kg, 3,000-4,999 kg refers to 3,600-6,000 kg, 7,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg and over.Semi-trailers, load capacity up to 4,999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000-19,999 kg refers to 18,100-22,000 kg, 20,000 kg and over refers to 22,000 kg and over.Trailers, load capacity up to 4 999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: NetherlandsNumber of semi trailers 20,000 kg and over includes semi trailers with unknown load capacities. Number of trailers 15,000 kg and over includes trailers with unknown load capacities.Country: Russian Federation''Lorries'' 1000 kg-1499 kg refer to N1 vehicles (maximum mass of not more than 3.5 tonnes), 5000 kg-6999 kg refer to N2 vehicles (maximum mass between 3.5 and 12 tonnes), and 15000 kg or more refer to N3 vehicles (maximum mass exceeding 12 tonnes).Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers.Country: Slovakia''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Vehicle Category: Light goods road vehicles (vehicle wt up to 3500 kg)Includes all lorries

Country: Belarus ''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina ''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''. Country: Bulgaria Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Croatia For data prior to 2015, refers to all lorries Country: Cyprus Light goods road vehicles refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 10,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and over. Country: Czechia Lorries with load capacity 12 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to greater than 12 000 kg. Country: Estonia ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers. Country: France ''Trailers'' includes only trailers with authorized total weight > = 6 tons. Country: Hungary ''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles. From 2013, trailers includes semi-trailers and caravans. Country: Latvia Data from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data. Country: Lithuania The state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014. Country: Poland Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 30 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight > 30 000 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 3 500 kg. Country: Romania Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 20 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 9 999 kg. Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 20 001 kg - 30 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 10 000 kg - 14 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 750 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 4 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 5 000 kg - 9 999 kg Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers. Country: Slovakia ''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Semi-trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers through 2010. From 2011 onward, trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Lorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks'' Vehicle Category: Light goods road vehicles (vehicle wt up to 3500 kg) For data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Road traffic on national territory : Any movement of road vehicles within a national territory irrespective of the country in which these vehicles are registered. Vehicle-kilometre : Unit of measurement representing the movement of a road motor vehicle over one kilometre. It includes movements of empty road motor vehicles. Units made up of a tractor and a semi-trailer or a lorry and a trailer are counted as one vehicle Road transport : Any movements of goods and/or passengers using a road vehicle on a given road network. When a road vehicle is being carried on another vehicle, only the movement of the carrying vehicle (active mode) is considered. National road transport : Road transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/ disembarkment) located in the same country irrespective of the country in which the vehicle is registered. It may involve transit through a second country. International road transport : Road transport between two places ( a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment ) in two different countries. It may involve transit through one or more additional country or countries. Road passenger-kilometre : Unit of measure representing the transport of one passenger by road over one kilometre. A transfer from one road vehicle to another is regarded as disembarkment before re-embarkment. Goods carried by road : Any goods moved by road goods vehicles This includes all packaging and equipment such as containers, swap-bodies or pallets. Tonne-kilometre by road (of goods carried) : Unit of measure of goods transport which represents the transport of one tonne by road over one kilometre. Goods loaded : Goods placed on a road vehicle and dispatched by road. Transshipment from one goods road vehicle to another or change of the road tractor are regarded as loading after unloading. Goods unloaded : Goods taken off a road vehicle after transport by road. Transshipment from one goods road vehicle to another or change of the road tractor are regarded as unloading before reloading. International – loaded Goods having left the country by road ( other than goods in transit by road throughout) : Goods which having been loaded on a road vehicle in the country, left the country by road and were unloaded in another country. International - unloaded Goods having entered the country by road ( other than goods in transit by road throughout) : Goods which, having been loaded on a road vehicle in another country, entered the country by road and were unloaded there. Road cabotage transport : National road transport performed by a road motor vehicle registered in another country. Cross trade transport : International road transport performed by a road motor vehicle registered in a third country. A third country is a country other than the country of loading or than the country of unloading. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Belarus ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to goods carried on a commercial basis. Country: Bulgaria Cross-trade transport includes transit. Country: Italy From 2012, tonne kilometres for 'International transport - loaded in the territory of the reporting country' included all international transport. Country: Norway ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to only goods carried by Norwegian lorries with carrying capacity of 3.5 tonnes or more. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only. ''Tonne-kilometres'' refers to only goods transported by heavy goods vehicles and road tractors. Country: Slovenia Through 2000, 'Cross-trade transport' includes 'Road cabotage transport'. Country: Sweden ''Tonne-kilometres'' refers to heavy goods vehicles. From 2014 a new method is used to estimate the effect of non-response. Country: Turkey ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to freight travel on motorways, state and provincial roads. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Country: Russian Federation Data come from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (MIA of Russia). These data only include the number of fatalities and injured at railway level crossings outside the train.

Country: Belarus''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: CyprusLorries with permissible maximum weight up to 3,500 kg refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 14,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 15,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and overCountry: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: HungaryLoad capacity of ''lorries'' excludes lorries for special purpose. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: PolandSemi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 30 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight > 30 000 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 3 500 kg.Country: RomaniaSemi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 20 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 9 999 kg. Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 20 001 kg - 30 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 10 000 kg - 14 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 750 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 4 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 5 000 kg - 9 999 kgCountry: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers.Country: Slovakia''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: CyprusLorries with permissible maximum weight up to 3,500 kg refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 14,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 15,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and overCountry: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Lorries includes special purpose motor vehicles. Trailers include semi-trailers and caravans.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: PortugalFrom 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: SwedenNew trailers exclude caravans.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.

.. - data not available Country: Armenia ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Lorries and road tractors'' refer to lorries. Country: Bulgaria ''Vehicle-kilometres'' refers to only vehicles with national registration. ''Vehicles-kilometres'' for ''Lorries and road tractors'' refers to only vehicles above 6 tonnes. Country: Ireland ''Vehicle-kilometres'' include exempt and other vehicles. Country: Italy Refers to motorway traffic only. Country: Lithuania ''Vehicle-kilometres, irrespective of the country of registration'' refers to transport on roads outside built-up areas. Country: Netherlands ''Vehicle-kilometres'' excludes foreign motorcycles on national territory and ''vehicle-kilometres'' of ''Lorries and road tractors'' includes special purpose vehicles. Country: Poland ''Vehicle kilometres'' includes agricultural tractors. ''Vehicle kilometres'' for ''Motorcycles'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' exclude foreign vehicles. Country: Portugal Mainland only. Motor coaches, buses and trolleybuses refers to public transport. Lorries and road tractors excludes light goods vehicles. Country: Russian Federation For 2009 to 2011, Lorries and road tractors exclude road tractors. Country: Serbia ''Vehicle kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. Country: Slovenia ''Motor vehicle movements on national territory, irrespective of country of registration'' refers to public transport only. ''Motor vehicle movements on national territory, registration in the reporting country'' refers to state roads only. Country: Switzerland ''Vehicle-kilometres'' of ''motorcycles'' includes mopeds. Country: Turkey ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' do not include travel on urban roads. Country: United Kingdom Refers to Great Britain. ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' includes light vans through 2009. Light vans included in 'Lorries and road tractors' from 2010 onward.

Country: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GermanyLorries, load capacity 5,000 kg - 6,999 kg refers to 5,000 kg to 7,499 kg. Lorries, load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg refers to 7,500 kg to 9,999 kg.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: Hungary''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: ItalyLorries, load capacity 1,000-1,499 kg refers to 1,100-1,600 kg, 1,500-2,999 kg refers to 1,700-3,500 kg, 3,000-4,999 kg refers to 3,600-6,000 kg, 7,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg and over.Semi-trailers, load capacity up to 4,999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000-19,999 kg refers to 18,100-22,000 kg, 20,000 kg and over refers to 22,000 kg and over.Trailers, load capacity up to 4 999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: PortugalFrom 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: SwedenNew trailers exclude caravans.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.Vehicle Category: New light goods vehiclesIncludes all lorries

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina ''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''. Country: Slovakia Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Bulgaria Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Croatia For data prior to 2015, refers to all lorries Country: Cyprus Light goods road vehicles refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 10,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and over. Country: Estonia ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers. Country: France ''Trailers'' includes only trailers with authorized total weight > = 6 tons. Country: Greece Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Country: Hungary Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Lorries includes special purpose motor vehicles. Trailers include semi-trailers and caravans. Country: Latvia Includes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only. Country: Lithuania Includes new and re-registered vehicles. Country: Portugal From 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers. Country: Romania From 2013, light goods road vehicles refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Country: Serbia Refers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years. Country: Sweden New trailers exclude caravans. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Semi-trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers through 2010. From 2011 onward, trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Lorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds. Vehicle Category: New light goods vehicles For data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

.. - data not availableCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina ''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''. Country: Slovakia Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Bulgaria Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Croatia For data prior to 2015, refers to all lorries Country: Czechia ''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. Country: Estonia ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers. Country: Greece Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Country: Hungary Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Country: Latvia Includes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only. Country: Lithuania Includes new and re-registered vehicles. Country: Portugal From 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers. Country: Romania Motorcycles includes mopeds. Light goods road vehicles refers to lorries up to 2,999 kg. Country: Serbia Refers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Lorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds. Type of Vehicle: New light goods vehicles For data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''.Country: SlovakiaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles. ''Motor coaches, buses, and trolleybuses'' exclude trolleybuses. ''Lorries'' include special purpose motor vehicles.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.Fuel Type: - Compressed natural gas (CNG)For passenger cars, includes liquefied natural gas (LNG).Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-dieselFor light goods vehicles, lorries and road tractors, includes plug-in hybrid diesel electric vehicles.Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-petrolFor light goods vehicles and lorries, includes plug-in hybrid petrol-electric vehicles.Type of Vehicle: New light goods vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

Country: CzechiaRefers to wagons owned by commercial rail operatorsCountry: RomaniaHigh sided wagons includes flat wagons.

Country: Bulgaria Vessels owned by national operators for hire and reward and own account. Country: Czechia Class I to IV. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Country: Bulgaria Vessels owned by national operators for hire and reward and own account. Country: Czechia Class I to IV. Country: Russian Federation From 2012 onward ''1950-1969'' refers to ''Up to 1969''

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions: Railway vehicle : Mobile equipment running exclusively on rails, moving either under its own power (locomotives and railcars) or hauled by another vehicle (coaches, railcar trailers, vans and wagons). The following vehicles are included in the statistics for a principal railway enterprise: (a) All railway vehicles belonging to the principal railway enterprise and hired by it and actually at its disposal, including those under or waiting for repair, or stored in working or non-working order, and foreign vehicles at the disposal of the system and vehicles of the enterprise temporarily engaged in the normal course of running abroad, or upon secondary railway enterprises’ network. (b) Private owners’ wagons, i.e. those not belonging to the principal railway enterprise but registered on it and authorized to run on it under specified conditions, together with wagons hired out by the railway enterprise to private persons and being operated as private owners’ wagons. Statistics for a principal railway enterprise exclude vehicles not at its disposal, i.e. (a) Foreign or secondary railway enterprise vehicles temporarily on railway lines of the principal railway enterprise in the normal course of running. (b) Vehicles which are on hire to, or otherwise at the disposal of, other railway enterprises (c) Vehicles reserved exclusively for service transport, or intended for sale, breaking-up or condemning. Locomotive : Railway vehicle equipped with prime mover and motor or with motor only used for hauling railway vehicles. Only vehicles with a power of 110 kW and above at the draw hook are classed as locomotives; vehicles with less power being described as “light rail motor tractors” are excluded. Light rail motor tractor is low power tractive unit used for shunting or for work trains and short-distance or low-tonnage terminal services. The special non-passenger tractive units for high speed trains are included, even when these vehicles are part of an indivisible set. Steam locomotive : Locomotive, whether cylinder or turbine driven, in which the source of power is steam irrespective of the type of fuel used. Electric locomotive : Locomotive with one or more electric motors, deriving current primarily from overhead wires or conductor rails or from accumulators carried on the locomotive. A locomotive so equipped which has also an engine (diesel or other) to supply current to the electric motor when it cannot be obtained from an overhead wire or from a conductor rail is classed as an electric locomotive. Diesel locomotive : Locomotive, the main source of power of which is a diesel engine, irrespective of the type of transmission installed. However, diesel-electric locomotives equipped to derive power from an overhead wire or from a conductor rail are classed as electric locomotives. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Lithuania Number of railcars in 2013 includes trainsets. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads. From 2001 Canadian-owned US railroads are excluded.

Country: Bulgaria Vessels owned by national operators for hire and reward and own account. Country: Czechia Constructed up to 1974 refers to up to 1970. Constructed 1975-1999 refers to 1970-1999. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Country: Canada Total and passive level crossing refer to public crossings only. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side warnings'' refers to flashing lights and bells. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side protection'' refers to gates and other automated warnings.

Country: Latvia Excludes foreign vehicles.

Country: Latvia Excludes foreign vehicles.

Country: BulgariaVessels owned by national operators for hire and reward and own account.Country: CzechiaClass I to IV.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.

Country: BulgariaVessels owned by national operators for hire and reward and own account.Country: CzechiaClass I to IV. Constructed up to 1974 refers to up to 1970. Constructed 1975-1999 refers to 1970-1999.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions:Rail passenger : Any person, excluding members of train crew, who makes a journey by railway vehicle. Passenger making a journey by railway operated ferry or bus services are excluded. National rail transport : Rail transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) located in the same country irrespective of the country in which the railway vehicles were registered. It may involve transit through a second country. International rail transport : Rail transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment) in two different countries. It may involve transit through one or more additional countries. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: United States Number of passengers on international transport includes passengers and crew. Refers to Amtrak only.

Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: CanadaMotorcycles include mopeds. Passenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kg.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Mopeds'' includes mopeds and motorcycles with engines 50 cc or less.Country: FinlandExcluding mopeds registered in Aland. Trams in Helsinki/Helsingfors only.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Trams'' include cogwheel trams.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: MaltaMopeds include quads and all-terrain vehicles (ATVs).Country: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Motorcycles'' includes 3-wheelers and quadricycles.Country: SlovakiaFor data years up to 2008, mopeds are included with motorcycles.Country: Sweden''Mopeds'' refer only to class 1 mopeds.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only. 'Motorcycles' include mopeds

.. - data not available Country: Armenia Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Moldova, Republic of Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Azerbaijan Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Belarus Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Croatia ''Passenger-kilometres'' for ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' refers to both national and international transport and refer to public transport only. ''Motorcycles'' includes mopeds. Country: Czechia In 2010 there was a change in road traffic census methodology. For all years ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' includes urban transport. Country: Estonia ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' includes buses for national transport and trolley buses. Total passenger kilometers refers to public transportation only. Country: Hungary ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' excludes international transport and mini buses. Country: Lithuania ''Passenger-kilometres'' for 2014-2015 refer to transport on national territory. Country: Norway ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''passengers cars'' includes taxis and cars for hire. Country: Poland ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' includes urban transport. Country: Portugal ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. Refers to mainland only. Country: Serbia ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. From 2000, data from Kosovo and Metohia are not included. Country: Slovakia Total passenger kilometers refers only to ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' Country: Slovenia Total passenger kilometres exclude motorcycles. From 2003, transport for own account, urban transport and transport performed by private individual road carriers is not included in ''Motor coaches, Buses and Trolleybuses''. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Total passenger kilometres up to 2011 include motor coaches, buses and trolleybuses only. Country: Turkey ''Passenger-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' do not include travel on urban roads. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Driver: Any person who drives a motor vehicle or other vehicle (including a cycle), or who guides cattle, singly or in herds, or flocks, or draught, pack or saddle animals on a road. Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Pedestrian: Any person other than a driver or a passenger according to the above definitions. Persons pushing or pulling a child?s carriage, a bath chair or invalid chair, or any other small vehicle without an engine, or pushing a cycle or moped, and handicapped persons travelling in invalid chairs propelled by such persons or moving at walking pace shall be treated as pedestrians. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Motor vehicle: Any power-driven vehicle which is normally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. This term embraces trolleybuses, that is to say, vehicles connected to an electric conductor and not rail-borne. It does not cover vehicles, such as agricultural tractors, which are only incidentally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. Power driven vehicle: Any self propelled road vehicle, other than a moped and a rail-borne vehicle. Cycle: Any road vehicle which has at least two wheels and is propelled solely by the muscular energy of the person(s) on that vehicle, in particular by means of a pedal system, lever or handle (e.g. bicycles, tricycles, quadricycles and invalid carriages). Moped: Any two-wheeled or three-wheeled road vehicle which is fitted with an internal combustion engine having a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc. (3.05 cu. in.) and a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km (30 miles) per hour. Motor cycle: Two-wheeled road motor vehicle with or without side-car, including motor scooter, or three-wheeled road motor vehicle not exceeding 400 kg (900 lb.) unleaded weight. This term does not include mopeds. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Tramcar: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is rail borne. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured.

Source: Data come from the European Union Agency for Railways for all EU countries, plus Norway, Switzerland and Turkey. Country: United States The coverage of the data is all railroads defined as a “railroad” under the 49 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 225 definition of a “railroad.” This includes Class 1 railroads, commuter railroads, and short lines. This excludes railroads that do not operate on the general system, such as plant railroads.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by day of week cover accidents only at Police responsibility areas between 2000-2011 whereas between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility areas. Data on fatalities and injured persons cover both Police and Gendermarie responsiblity areas. Until 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene. Since 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Cyprus Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Estonia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Georgia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Monaco Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Ukraine Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Slovenia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” through 2007. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by light condition cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

.. - data not available Definition:Motorway: Road, specially designed and built for motor traffic, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which a) Is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriageways for the two directions of traffic, separated from each other either by a dividing strip not intended for traffic or, exceptionally, by other means; b) Does not cross at level with any road, railway or tramway track, or footpath; and c) Is specially sign posted as a motorway. Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas between 1999 and 2004. Country: Ireland Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Israel Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Kazakhstan Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian: Accidents involving one or several vehicles and pedestrians irrespective of whether the pedestrian was involved in the first or a later phase of the accident and of whether the pedestrian was injured or killed on or off the road. Single vehicle accidents: Accidents involving no collision with other road users, even though they may be involved, i.e. vehicle trying to avoid collision and veering off the road, or accident caused by collision with obstructions or animals on the road. Collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Accidents between vehicles: Remainder of Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian and Single vehicle accidents. Rear-end collision: Accident caused by a rear-end collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the same direction or temporarily stopping due to the traffic conditions. Rear end collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Collision due to crossing or turning: Accident caused by a rear-end or head on collision with another vehicle moving in a lateral direction due to leaving or entry from/to another lane, road or premise. Rear end or head on collisions with vehicles waiting to turn belong to either Rear-end collision or Head on collision. Head on collision: Accident caused by a head on collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the opposite direction or temporarily stopping due to traffic conditions. Head on collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles: Accident caused by driving side by side, while overtaking each other or when changing lanes (cutting in on someone), or by a rear-end or head-on collision with a stationary vehicle which stops or parks deliberately and not as a result of traffic conditions at the edge of a carriageway, on shoulders, on marked parking spaces, on footpaths or parking sites. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Built-up area: An area with entries and exits specially sign-posted as such. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Georgia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by nature of accident cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by road condition cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian: Accidents involving one or several vehicles and pedestrians irrespective of whether the pedestrian was involved in the first or a later phase of the accident and of whether the pedestrian was injured or killed on or off the road. Single vehicle accidents: Accidents involving no collision with other road users, even though they may be involved, i.e. vehicle trying to avoid collision and veering off the road, or accident caused by collision with obstructions or animals on the road. Collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Accidents between vehicles: Remainder of Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian and Single vehicle accidents. Rear-end collision: Accident caused by a rear-end collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the same direction or temporarily stopping due to the traffic conditions. Rear end collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Collision due to crossing or turning: Accident caused by a rear-end or head on collision with another vehicle moving in a lateral direction due to leaving or entry from/to another lane, road or premise. Rear end or head on collisions with vehicles waiting to turn belong to either Rear-end collision or Head on collision. Head on collision: Accident caused by a head on collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the opposite direction or temporarily stopping due to traffic conditions. Head on collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles: Accident caused by driving side by side, while overtaking each other or when changing lanes (cutting in on someone), or by a rear-end or head-on collision with a stationary vehicle which stops or parks deliberately and not as a result of traffic conditions at the edge of a carriageway, on shoulders, on marked parking spaces, on footpaths or parking sites. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Built-up area: An area with entries and exits specially sign-posted as such. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Georgia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Serbia Breakdown includes data from accidents on motorways within built-up areas. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Sum of breakdown does not equal total as breakdown includes accidents taking place on motorways. Country: Turkey Data by nature of accident cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Accidents: Number of injured , Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Accidents: Number of injured , Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Road tractor : Road motor vehicle designed, exclusively or primarily, to haul other road vehicles which are not power-driven (mainly semi-trailers). Agricultural tractors are excluded. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not availableCountry: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: AzerbaijanFor 2010, data for the 2 > or = 5 years category refers to <= 5 yearsCountry: BelgiumExcluding vehicles for which technical characteristics are unknown.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CanadaPassenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kgCountry: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: FinlandExcluding vehicles registered in Aland.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: Ireland> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: Luxembourg> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: Norway> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LatviaFor data prior to 2014, > 10 and = < 20 years refers to > 10 yearsCountry: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only.Type of Vehicle: Light goods road vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.Age Group: > 10 and = < 20 yearsFor data prior to 2013, refers to > 10 years

Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''.Country: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CanadaPassenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kgCountry: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: EstoniaElectric motor coaches, bus, and trolleybuses refers to trolleybuses only.Country: FinlandExcluding vehicles registered in Aland.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, Buses and Trolleybuses'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles. ''Other sources'' includes hybrid vehicles.Country: Italy''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only.Fuel Type: - Compressed natural gas (CNG)For passenger cars, includes liquefied natural gas (LNG).Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-dieselFor light goods vehicles, lorries and road tractors, includes plug-in hybrid diesel electric vehicles.Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-petrolFor light goods vehicles and lorries, includes plug-in hybrid petrol-electric vehicles.Type of Vehicle: Light goods road vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources by UNECE Statistical Division and UN Women. Definition:Indicator 5.5.1(b) measures the proportion of positions held by women in local government.It is expressed as a percentage of elected positions held by women in legislative/ deliberative bodies of localgovernment. Read more about this on the UNECE Statistical Glossary. Country: Albania 2017: Administrative data based on most recent election results at municipal level (2015) and post-election replacements. Country: Andorra From 2015 onwards: Administrative data. Country: Armenia 2018: Administrative data. Data coverage include regional and community level, including Yerevan city. Country: Azerbaijan 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014). Country: Belarus 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Belgium 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018) from the Istitute for the Equality of Women and Men. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2016). Country: Bulgaria 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Canada 2018: Data based on most recent election results (2015) at municipal level obtained by NSO from Local Government Associations. Country: Croatia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: Czechia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of regions (2016), municipalities (2018) and city districts (2018). Country: Denmark 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017) Country: Estonia Administrative data Country: Finland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: France 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of communes (2014), departments (2015) and regions (2015). Data cover Metropolitan France and the territories of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La Reunion and Mayotte. Country: Georgia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: Germany 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (around year 2017). Country: Hungary 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014), provided by the Electoral Management Body of the country. Country: Iceland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Ireland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014). Country: Israel 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Italy 2018: Administrative data on municipalities provided by the Ministry of Interior. Country: Kazakhstan 2018: Administrative data. Country: Latvia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017) Country: Liechtenstein 2019: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2019). Country: Lithuania 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Luxembourg 2018: Administrative data based on most recent local election (2017). Country: Malta 2017: Administrative data Country: Montenegro 2017: Data on municipal councillors provided by NSO based on information from local government association. Municipality Tuzi not covered. Country: Netherlands 2018: Administrative data Country: Norway 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Poland Data based on censuses/surveys. Country: Republic of Moldova 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Data exclude the territory of Transnistria and municipality of Bender. Country: Romania 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2016). Country: San Marino Indicator not applicable / No elected deliberative bodies of local government. Country: Serbia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (up to 2016) Country: Slovakia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Slovenia 2018: Administrative data collected by Ministry of Public Administration, reflecting 2018 local elections results. Country: Spain 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of municipalities (2015) and provinces (2017). Country: Sweden 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Switzerland 2018: Data based on most recent municipal elections (2018) provided by NSO based on information from the Union of Swiss cities. Country: Turkey 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014) at the level of metropolitan municipalities, municipalities and provinces.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities.

GOAL 1 - End poverty in all its forms everywhere SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 10 - Reduce inequality within and among countries SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 11 - Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 12 - Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 13 - Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 14 - Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 15 - Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests,combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 16 - Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 17 - Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 2 - End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 3 - Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 4 - Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 5 - Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 6 - Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 7 - Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 8 - Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 9 - Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: United States Includes intercoastal waterways for all years except 2006-2011.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Belarus Passenger only rail traffic includes freight as well. Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions: Road : Line of communication (travelled way) using a stabilized base other than rails or air strips open to public traffic, primarily for the use of road motor vehicles running on their own wheels. Included are bridges, tunnels, supporting structures, junctions, crossings and interchanges. Toll roads are also included. Excluded are dedicated cycle paths. Category of road (state roads, provincial roads, local roads) : Classification of the road network according to: (a) administration responsible for its construction maintenance and/or (b) according to design standards or, (c) according to the users allowed to have access on the road. Motorway : Road, specially designed and built for motor traffic, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which: (a) is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriageways for the two directions of traffic, separated from each other, either by a dividing strip not intended for traffic, or exceptionally by other means; (b) does not cross at level with any road, railway or tramway track, or footpath; (c) is specially sign-posted as a motorway and is reserved for specific categories of road motor vehicles. Entry and exit lanes of motorways are included irrespectively of the location of the sign-posts. Urban motorways are also included. E road : The international “E“ network consists of a system of reference roads as laid down in the European Agreement on Main International Arteries, Geneva, 15 November 1975 and its amendments. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Georgia ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Hungary ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Azerbaijan ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Belarus ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Croatia In 2012, the Highway Act came into force and unclassified roads are excluded from other roads Country: Czechia Road administration system change since 1 January 2016; most expressways were changed into class II motorways. Country: Estonia ''Motorways'' refers to first class roads, ''Provincial roads'' refers to local roads, ''Local roads'' refers to forest and private roads Country: Kazakhstan For 2008 and data prior to 2006, ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Netherlands ''Motorways'' includes communal, provincial and state roads. ''Local roads'' refers to communal and district water board roads. Data are from 1 April. Country: Norway Data for state roads and provincial roads from 2010 onward are not comparable with previous years due to the reclassification of approximately 17 000 kilometres of roads. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only Country: Russian Federation ''Motorways'' refers to Category 1A roads of federal, regional or inter-municipal significance, ''State roads'' refers to public roads of federal significance. ''Provincial roads'' refers to public roads of regional or inter-municipal significance. Country: Slovenia From 1998, motorways refers to state motorways and highways. State roads refers to main and secondary state roads. Provincial roads refers to urban and rural municipal roads. Communal roads refers to combined urban / rural municipal roads. Country: Sweden ''Other roads'' excludes private roads without operational grants. ''State roads'' includes E roads and national roads. Country: Switzerland State roads refer to other national roads. Provincial roads refer to canton roads. Country: Turkey 'Other roads' does not include urban roads. Country: Ukraine For data prior to 2006, ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: United Kingdom Through 1997, 'State roads', 'Provincial roads' and 'Communal roads' refer to Great Britain. E roads refers to Great Britain for all years. Country: United States Motorways include Puerto Rico.

Country: Croatia Includes other trains Country: Serbia From 2012, passenger and goods train movements include other train movements. Country: Sweden ''Locomotives'' includes railcars. Country: United States Through 2009, refers to class I only and passenger train movements refer to Amtrak only. From 2010 onward, includes all railroads.