Афганистан

  • Leader:Hibatullah Akhundzada
  • Prime Minister (acting):Hasan Akhund
  • Столица:Kabul
  • Языки:Afghan Persian or Dari (official) 50%, Pashto (official) 35%, Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen) 11%, 30 minor languages (primarily Balochi and Pashai) 4%, much bilingualism, but Dari functions as the lingua franca note: the Turkic languages Uzbek and Turkmen, as well as Balochi, Pashai, Nuristani, and Pamiri are the third official languages in areas where the majority speaks them
  • Правительство
  • Статистическое агентство
  • Население, человек:43 250 330 (2025)
  • Площадь, кв км:652 230
  • ВВП на душу населения, долл. США:416 (2023)
  • ВВП, млрд. долл. США:17,2 (2023)
  • Индекс Джини:No data
  • Рейтинг Ease of Doing Business:173

Все наборы данных: W
  • W
    • Июнь 2025
      Источник: World Bank
      Загружен: Knoema
      Дата обращения к источнику: 13 июня, 2025
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      Global growth is expected to hold steady at 2.7 percent in 2025-26. However, the global economy appears to be settling at a low growth rate that will be insufficient to foster sustained economic development. Emerging market and developing economies are set to enter the second quarter of the 21st century with per capita incomes on a trajectory that implies feeble catch-up toward those of advanced economies. Most low-income countries are not on course to graduate to middle-income status by 2050. Policy action at the global and national levels is needed to foster a more favorable external environment, enhance macroeconomic stability, reduce structural constraints, address the effects of climate change, and thus accelerate long-term growth and development.
    • Январь 2025
      Источник: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
      Загружен: Knoema
      Дата обращения к источнику: 27 января, 2025
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      Note: World Economic Situation and Prospects, 2021 update available here: https://knoema.com/WESP2021/