Poverty gap at $5.50 a day (2011 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $5.50 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.

Poverty gap at $5.5 a day based on purchasing-power-parity (%)

1990200020052010201120122013201420152016201720182019
Аргентина13,49,84,83,73,63,43,73,73,24,14,8
Боливия36,227,412,312,911,310,510,711,711,09,67,3
Бразилия30,616,69,58,17,26,46,97,98,28,18,1
Чили18,911,33,31,71,30,9
Колумбия27,620,216,114,413,812,811,811,110,910,410,511,4
Эквадор39,621,113,311,310,59,58,28,98,78,28,79,2
Мексика18,314,412,011,311,48,16,9
Панама17,815,79,07,38,07,07,15,95,85,54,74,3
Парагвай5,013,011,310,78,46,26,66,46,35,15,14,7
Перу25,525,012,611,710,710,19,59,29,19,07,97,1
Уругвай2,55,32,01,51,41,21,00,90,90,70,60,7
Венесуэла22,0