Темы Энергетика Электроэнергия

Объем валового производства за минусом электрической энергии, потребляемой на электростанции для нужд станции. Электричество, необходимое для перекачки на гидроаккумулирующих электростанциях, - это электричество для нужд станции, которое удерживается из валового производства. В конвенциональных тепловых электростанциях (или конвенциональных термоэлектрических) электроэнергия производится с использованием ископаемых видов топлива, таких как уголь, мазут или природный газ, с помощью термодинамического цикла водяного пара. Слово 'конвенциональный' используется для дифференциации станций от других тепловых электростанций, таких как ядерная или комбинированная.

Чистая выработка традиционной тепловой электроэнергии (billion kilowatthours)

19902000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Афганистан0,340,170,240,130,180,140,220,160,150,150,180,200,180,120,130,130,13
Албания0,320,180,070,000,060,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Алжир15,0125,3633,3645,5650,7256,7859,5664,0268,6270,7175,4375,9380,7478,4984,7890,6195,39
Ангола0,450,530,421,751,642,243,424,514,444,553,092,704,244,104,154,234,23
Антигуа и Барбуда0,090,150,240,330,330,330,330,340,340,340,340,350,350,330,330,340,34
Аргентина20,9153,5663,6983,7590,0097,7497,5998,30103,77106,92105,34104,4595,7195,66104,6493,7280,14
Армения2,691,831,442,393,403,173,292,802,582,873,383,053,173,383,883,72
Австралия131,79192,27208,24230,89227,43224,51216,51211,26217,87219,12217,56205,50198,11193,65182,78174,80181,36
Австрия15,8016,2923,1623,7822,3218,2415,1112,5515,4415,1917,6614,2515,4213,0113,4613,5310,13
Азербайджан17,1719,8615,2617,6221,1721,6923,2622,8622,7622,3423,1824,1624,4326,2727,0927,18
Багамы0,891,702,092,012,051,901,891,922,001,971,992,002,012,022,032,032,03
Бахрейн3,2813,8619,3723,8224,3424,7825,9127,2528,4828,5129,2229,5533,0933,3633,8735,6036,08
Бангладеш6,7415,0025,6840,0343,2447,7152,2755,2758,4867,8572,1677,7583,9284,2194,30100,67104,43
Барбадос0,440,790,991,031,051,121,011,021,031,031,011,011,021,000,991,001,00
Беларусь26,0730,9234,7632,0530,6031,2134,4533,7633,1533,7338,1839,4236,8534,2031,2430,51
Бельгия24,9832,8033,7337,2031,1729,3726,2323,8126,3427,0727,8628,6530,4530,5025,8126,3718,63
Белиз0,100,040,090,050,020,030,020,030,030,030,030,030,080,050,050,060,05
Бенин0,020,080,110,110,100,050,130,350,320,270,320,200,520,981,110,970,97
Бутан0,010,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Боливия0,851,882,894,414,685,005,175,916,357,377,187,086,636,616,697,507,76
Босния и Герцеговина5,346,609,1010,899,8710,2210,2310,0812,1012,4312,5111,0311,9611,3411,2211,33
Ботсвана0,851,141,050,530,480,350,922,312,972,693,023,102,502,182,482,552,58
Бразилия9,5230,6242,0464,2652,6380,27116,97148,10140,77102,64110,3493,3898,6989,25131,4366,4562,45
Бруней-Даруссалам1,162,543,263,793,723,934,404,504,204,274,164,294,935,735,705,605,58
Болгария24,0619,7820,9624,9829,7725,4721,9723,6724,5921,7723,2721,0419,7716,1620,5324,3713,93
Буркина Фасо0,170,290,420,450,450,530,630,780,910,830,961,601,341,291,401,441,44
Мьянма1,213,233,022,442,913,203,425,336,578,129,839,058,459,6410,1113,7415,87
Бурунди0,000,000,000,020,010,000,020,030,030,020,070,100,120,090,120,120,12
Камбоджа0,090,280,910,960,990,920,771,242,543,074,053,484,584,534,143,757,65
Камерун0,070,040,231,581,461,161,942,473,582,732,943,513,193,513,122,853,01
Канада101,88165,75157,18139,76141,44132,11130,34133,11134,60131,95116,45116,39113,70114,56114,13116,22115,99
Кабо Верде0,040,140,230,340,340,310,320,340,340,360,350,340,360,350,350,360,36
Центральноафриканская Республика0,020,020,030,030,030,030,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Чад0,090,100,120,190,200,240,270,290,290,290,300,320,330,330,410,370,37
Чили7,4720,6224,2036,0339,6944,3346,8440,1142,5445,0244,5744,2645,1743,0944,0640,6631,22
Китай465,211 113,412 042,933 332,623 819,123 881,114 209,234 370,884 264,024 422,644 760,804 969,995 098,885 174,025 499,365 580,295 928,03
Колумбия8,1310,569,9817,7611,2613,9422,6321,7828,5826,1816,4018,5124,0526,9621,0321,2530,78
Коморские острова0,010,030,050,060,060,060,060,050,050,060,090,100,110,130,130,140,14
Конго0,000,000,080,360,500,710,740,791,671,831,762,002,812,933,033,874,10
Демократическая Республика Конго0,020,000,010,090,090,010,010,010,020,010,010,010,010,010,000,000,00
Коста-Рика0,080,060,270,640,860,831,201,040,110,190,040,160,100,020,000,000,01
Кот Д'Ивуар0,913,054,134,284,265,165,986,307,258,557,977,047,137,828,649,167,67
Хорватия4,816,005,505,965,334,673,503,734,014,573,654,184,694,575,195,27
Куба12,9414,0014,8516,8317,1917,7418,3118,5919,4919,6519,7720,0819,8118,1417,0414,9814,57
Кипр1,863,374,385,254,754,463,964,034,144,464,574,584,634,254,354,384,23
Чехия57,0354,0651,3051,0948,1645,8245,4446,2046,5345,6047,4245,3439,6144,8939,1334,18
Дания23,6229,8925,6224,6019,3514,3617,0712,668,7410,687,958,465,434,285,715,483,83
Джибути0,170,180,300,380,390,390,430,100,180,090,060,050,090,130,130,130,13
Доминика0,010,050,090,120,110,120,110,120,130,120,100,090,120,120,120,130,13
Доминиканская Республика3,0812,1011,2813,1914,0514,8615,4215,5416,5816,7016,1616,9018,6116,3417,6218,0920,32
Эквадор1,283,005,8110,859,3910,5912,1212,6912,6310,877,378,217,216,366,047,937,93
Египет31,5364,3195,49145,36142,22149,74153,25159,61170,36173,76181,01181,99173,50177,30182,13183,39183,93
Сальвадор0,161,421,882,092,262,482,482,482,532,511,401,201,760,980,990,610,61
Экваториальная Гвинея0,020,040,090,190,270,460,600,710,830,930,900,910,960,920,961,041,08
Эритрея0,210,290,310,320,320,270,270,260,270,330,340,350,360,370,390,39
Эстония8,5010,0911,9211,7110,4912,0010,988,5210,5211,2210,285,413,034,376,033,39
Эфиопия0,110,020,010,050,050,020,010,000,000,000,000,000,010,010,000,000,00
Фолклендские острова0,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,010,01
Фиджи0,080,210,420,420,360,290,320,470,480,430,510,450,480,400,400,420,42
Финляндия22,8423,8623,4232,6125,2918,2121,1417,4614,3214,5012,7914,7512,299,719,976,994,36
Франция44,2949,5461,7057,0658,6755,5452,0735,1444,1655,4064,2048,5153,0047,4547,7858,9039,74
Габон0,280,510,751,021,191,241,151,191,201,371,301,461,521,501,581,661,66
Гамбия0,070,130,200,250,250,250,250,250,280,300,310,390,460,480,500,510,51
Грузия1,561,030,682,212,471,792,042,382,242,232,112,842,822,383,393,45
Германия361,44383,75363,34357,05360,92364,08342,48343,09353,61340,06321,37274,93244,32274,67278,74263,01
Гана0,040,621,163,173,814,134,814,755,827,627,638,849,9812,3614,4014,8514,93
Греция31,0349,1252,9246,7247,5846,6339,8635,5434,6337,3239,2835,3130,5629,5031,9829,3723,18
Гренада0,050,130,150,210,200,200,200,200,210,220,230,230,240,220,230,240,24
Гватемала0,173,223,053,213,273,123,283,374,344,533,874,494,593,014,112,073,43
Гвинея0,320,400,300,150,140,240,170,290,240,510,540,730,740,970,981,021,02
Гвинея-Биссау0,040,030,030,030,030,030,020,030,060,080,080,080,080,080,080,080,08
Гайана0,290,890,640,860,900,920,940,960,971,061,081,111,111,121,111,241,24
Гаити0,270,260,290,510,870,880,910,940,961,010,930,850,890,880,900,820,82
Гондурас0,191,393,703,714,034,204,584,925,044,834,013,615,024,604,294,574,50
Гонконг27,2031,2638,3838,1938,9338,4938,9739,7037,7937,9936,7936,4136,7834,1635,9635,7737,27
Венгрия13,6620,7119,9818,4417,1115,7611,499,9010,6411,8612,8011,9612,7712,8112,6911,839,86
Исландия0,010,010,010,000,000,000,010,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Индия198,91523,33643,15781,90797,82841,71951,591 092,041 124,891 132,191 158,771 183,611 185,371 170,031 244,571 338,821 362,72
Индонезия35,2883,09109,89142,47160,06173,49191,52198,57239,29198,17229,10216,28232,37237,13249,97308,28313,75
Иран49,84117,70161,92223,26227,41239,73242,89255,85263,38265,78285,05285,20287,52313,46338,02345,41355,38
Ирак20,1231,2924,4044,1450,5141,6354,0966,0468,0378,4991,3496,53110,19112,58116,73130,84148,53
Ирландия12,7222,4923,7524,4521,7421,8419,8819,3520,1722,6421,6320,4018,6217,6018,8618,7417,44
Израиль19,6442,6348,5658,3959,3062,5260,7559,8963,0165,3265,7467,1469,0567,9268,2768,5866,59
Италия167,50217,76245,81218,89214,57202,06172,85154,32169,63176,68186,97170,52173,09158,77169,37178,03143,99
Ямайка2,216,467,203,993,993,873,893,843,843,943,873,384,043,693,773,903,90
Япония523,99615,92676,97740,33877,97947,37954,11931,44889,57886,68855,63812,78752,87740,58726,87710,97621,25
Иордания3,417,349,5914,7014,5816,5317,2018,2018,8318,8119,3818,2117,5716,7816,4517,3417,34
Казахстан44,1060,0674,6278,7085,1895,3586,9482,3682,6691,4996,3695,3498,70102,49100,13100,13
Кения0,222,572,231,832,411,841,752,171,001,042,071,551,310,751,261,581,31
Кирибати0,010,010,020,020,020,020,030,030,030,030,030,030,030,030,030,030,03
КНДР20,039,209,7810,307,808,008,208,609,0011,1011,6012,1012,8011,209,409,809,80
Южная Корея45,52175,44236,94341,40356,78372,45389,10379,35371,96379,02393,25426,86401,47387,51416,52383,73365,82
Кувейт19,3732,3243,7357,0357,4661,1260,9865,1468,2970,0968,8574,0574,9474,5480,5983,3883,66
Киргизия2,302,160,991,020,990,911,271,931,771,311,271,261,432,181,921,97
Лаос0,040,370,000,000,000,000,000,002,267,9610,9312,0211,4111,3611,8812,1812,18
Латвия1,311,492,993,022,062,682,342,762,952,073,233,252,082,131,211,42
Ливан2,139,5110,6914,8815,5015,4617,5417,7618,1418,9820,7720,8120,4717,029,382,382,38
Лесото0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Либерия0,300,200,200,250,300,300,300,300,310,300,350,280,290,320,250,260,26
Ливия15,7915,5022,3232,5626,0034,2837,9137,7237,5031,4133,2734,1634,6229,4934,7835,1035,10
Литва2,273,423,832,883,122,431,912,251,210,740,460,591,821,320,850,80
Люксембург0,490,223,112,922,342,391,421,450,840,260,220,200,190,180,170,100,09
Макау0,741,571,870,880,680,330,170,380,750,791,260,470,610,370,290,290,29
North Macedonia5,645,454,835,325,224,504,083,623,564,303,644,453,783,744,204,60
Мадагаскар0,240,310,410,590,770,790,820,810,820,981,151,351,521,281,691,711,71
Малави0,010,120,160,120,120,130,130,120,130,130,000,330,070,010,080,080,08
Малайзия20,0061,8094,30109,55116,21124,49126,46133,15135,18135,58136,76142,27149,70143,57145,62152,86158,03
Мальдивы0,020,150,270,350,380,400,420,530,610,660,710,760,780,780,790,790,79
Мали0,060,780,991,200,940,991,011,051,301,451,872,162,352,332,402,482,50
Мальта1,231,922,242,112,172,272,222,171,200,721,441,761,861,901,952,002,03
Мавритания0,110,390,480,730,740,820,770,810,840,871,021,021,101,161,131,191,19
Маврикий0,641,251,702,042,192,222,292,342,322,382,502,482,532,192,352,512,69
Мексика85,67156,72201,85223,86247,49255,83245,84238,85251,64260,78259,56277,31264,50242,44290,79262,99298,15
Молдавия5,065,615,715,435,534,195,055,775,614,655,065,325,826,224,824,45
Монголия3,152,913,404,274,474,764,905,185,295,425,786,126,265,966,616,997,15
Черногория1,411,451,371,441,421,511,301,361,551,501,621,441,571,64
Марокко7,9012,9317,6318,5621,5323,9522,5924,1325,1125,7826,8727,7132,3931,3533,1233,8733,24
Мозамбик0,160,010,020,020,110,110,210,221,293,253,443,123,923,143,213,193,19
Намибия0,000,030,030,060,030,050,060,010,030,060,070,020,050,070,040,020,04
Науру0,030,030,030,020,020,020,020,030,030,030,030,040,040,040,040,040,04
Непал0,030,030,020,000,000,020,010,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Голландия63,2481,2886,79102,3995,6284,9484,8185,8589,4193,3893,1289,2391,4783,6475,0366,8555,52
Новая Зеландия5,9710,9915,1211,9110,5212,3711,038,968,686,768,207,257,698,267,956,195,42
Никарагуа0,571,791,842,312,522,311,992,062,292,201,991,921,971,141,301,551,55
Нигер0,160,210,230,290,340,400,440,440,530,690,550,520,650,650,700,760,78
Нигерия7,699,1015,7719,7521,1523,0523,5626,8926,7028,3324,4428,9427,9530,1931,1028,6132,78
Норвегия0,210,290,535,034,232,842,642,792,772,782,742,792,562,000,881,481,88
Оман4,239,1112,6519,8221,8725,0226,2429,1332,7634,2336,1337,7138,8338,3241,0242,4543,19
Пакистан19,2348,9360,2859,1561,3161,7266,7267,9170,5181,6189,6286,6085,1294,22101,69103,13103,13
Палестина0,030,500,470,570,460,530,340,510,490,500,360,690,660,690,680,68
Панама0,551,452,083,173,703,193,774,113,573,633,112,505,512,662,622,794,92
Папуа - Новая Гвинея1,251,262,452,252,282,362,612,853,113,353,143,363,152,983,413,623,61
Парагвай0,030,000,000,000,000,000,000,010,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Перу2,693,597,0715,1716,9617,8920,0421,7822,8125,6121,8321,2322,4419,3621,9126,8126,81
Филиппины13,2225,8738,2649,9249,3352,1655,3657,4561,4568,8271,1876,4484,0080,1582,3486,8386,83
Польша125,02140,77151,17146,07149,85144,72146,81138,47141,47143,07145,49147,44137,02128,41147,58140,21119,50
Португалия17,3930,2537,6225,0127,4525,9520,7620,1426,6026,5134,8428,7424,0521,1717,6119,2111,63
Puerto Rico14,1121,6924,8223,0822,1122,1921,2020,7220,5220,2516,0017,2218,4318,3118,4618,8318,83
Катар4,539,1314,4028,1430,7334,7934,6738,6941,5042,3145,5647,9149,8749,2651,6454,0355,00
Румыния50,1331,7033,6428,7033,9432,3826,7726,4028,0826,3428,1526,8723,2819,5421,5120,9718,51
Российская Федерация573,21619,82688,69703,79718,34696,07697,84693,40697,68693,79706,76702,27643,97701,50703,19694,78
Руанда0,000,060,090,170,200,210,220,210,230,330,340,480,420,320,410,440,46
Сент-Китс и Невис0,060,150,190,210,220,210,210,210,210,220,220,220,220,210,210,210,21
Сент-Люсия0,100,280,320,380,390,380,380,380,380,390,400,400,410,370,390,390,39
Сент-Винсент и Гренадины0,030,070,110,120,110,120,120,130,130,140,130,130,130,130,120,130,13
Самоа0,030,040,060,070,080,070,090,100,090,100,110,090,100,110,090,100,10
Сан Томе и Принсипе0,010,020,040,050,060,070,060,070,090,100,100,100,100,100,100,080,08
Саудовская Аравия64,90126,19176,12240,07250,08289,33303,04337,08360,24368,94379,37389,04387,34393,56407,68416,31418,95
Сенегал0,861,442,352,912,973,283,433,794,044,344,194,245,045,055,315,756,30
Сербия25,5329,3626,8829,0022,4127,4827,7527,1525,7626,3527,0624,8825,0026,86
Сейшельские острова0,100,200,300,380,400,410,430,440,450,490,500,510,530,520,520,530,54
Сьерра Леоне0,210,080,060,020,020,060,060,030,040,080,090,090,010,010,010,010,01
Сингапур14,7731,1837,2645,2144,8045,6846,6047,9348,8650,0950,7651,4852,6351,5954,1754,6053,90
Словакия9,668,916,897,777,276,355,285,325,265,655,906,236,187,234,754,16
Словения4,965,655,845,815,695,394,184,815,445,315,125,034,954,423,673,74
Соломоновы острова0,030,060,070,080,080,080,080,090,090,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,10
Сомали0,250,250,290,330,330,340,350,350,350,350,350,350,350,340,340,340,34
Южная Африка146,57193,42229,15242,20243,77241,50237,69232,47228,76226,73226,45229,48221,79210,70209,88201,52191,61
Южный Судан0,440,470,480,580,520,540,540,550,550,570,500,55
Испания66,53123,61184,20137,74145,33144,62112,63106,69122,42107,19126,15111,22110,5786,1885,35102,3574,47
Шри-Ланка0,013,765,385,066,888,424,847,946,809,6510,318,5110,9810,778,918,218,50
Суринам0,330,250,880,760,500,850,931,281,381,030,870,891,071,061,091,181,22
Eswatini0,200,010,030,020,030,040,040,020,020,030,020,020,040,020,020,020,02
Швеция3,194,533,897,334,403,413,142,282,592,612,462,091,680,901,361,170,82
Швейцария0,591,081,081,101,020,960,800,540,670,890,760,650,640,640,540,420,40
Сирия5,6121,9931,7243,8238,8129,2822,1418,8817,5717,2117,6621,5421,5420,2220,8619,2119,21
Тайвань48,93135,67176,16193,73198,16196,35196,66204,53208,16216,42232,11231,84223,40230,22242,54237,49234,56
Таджикистан0,220,120,040,040,070,040,160,160,610,981,351,791,992,061,571,60
Танзания0,160,331,842,553,103,834,193,594,344,354,624,995,204,595,466,708,18
Таиланд38,7389,04122,99148,82141,32155,34156,02159,56162,49162,78156,08151,61158,07150,18149,01152,38160,72
Тимор-Лешти0,070,140,140,130,300,350,350,410,430,450,520,500,510,510,51
Того0,060,080,120,130,110,230,280,230,380,740,590,390,470,530,540,720,73
Тонга0,020,040,050,050,050,050,050,050,050,060,060,060,060,060,070,070,07
Тринидад и Тобаго3,335,447,038,488,779,139,509,429,569,419,329,229,189,229,269,499,49
Тунис5,1610,5112,4715,7116,1417,5417,7118,3818,9019,0019,9920,3721,3320,7121,2220,7720,45
Турция32,2693,71122,12155,37171,17174,15170,64198,98177,61183,43209,17206,06170,52177,07209,59178,27177,17
Туркменистан9,8512,8216,6617,2217,7518,8720,4022,5322,5323,8925,3622,5025,7628,3932,5933,78
Уганда0,010,010,071,111,030,290,000,090,080,070,070,310,140,120,130,150,15
Украина82,6584,7686,3193,5096,9995,3984,3767,6374,2559,3960,8057,8054,5051,5733,6833,79
Объединенные Арабские Эмираты16,0640,8461,5194,6999,69106,90111,57118,00127,08129,30133,82134,82134,80130,33132,69127,10124,93
Великобритания230,05278,82294,32289,85259,22247,50229,75204,46178,98176,68161,65150,86141,88119,71129,34133,4996,83
Соединенные Штаты Америки2 103,622 692,482 909,522 883,362 788,872 775,022 745,972 750,602 728,432 655,432 537,402 660,022 584,422 429,342 507,762 553,232 509,19
Уругвай0,410,500,961,162,623,751,850,680,940,440,220,360,290,812,461,381,03
Узбекистан43,3338,7443,7847,1046,3548,9149,6950,5951,8652,8957,2457,0961,5366,4268,1569,20
Вануату0,020,050,050,060,060,060,060,060,050,060,060,060,060,060,060,060,06
Венесуэла20,9922,3928,1636,9934,2946,2551,4950,8552,5253,8843,1941,5135,4317,9617,2217,8217,93
Вьетнам3,1412,0136,6667,2563,0164,6568,4878,38105,61114,90108,21132,24163,53155,01141,64140,70148,66
Йемен1,563,414,777,766,207,078,507,655,654,643,863,002,792,452,432,522,55
Замбия0,060,050,050,010,010,020,020,410,400,671,992,502,272,221,422,172,14
Зимбабве5,503,804,462,773,883,644,414,414,563,953,424,184,102,782,512,922,70