Total R&D expenditures in current prices

3 332 (million US dollars) in 2020

Activate Professional to get unlimited access to more than 11,1b time series and visualizations

Перейти к Professional
Дата Значение Изменение , %
2020 3 332 8,78%
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012